indian pea

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indian pea

A farmer harvests indian pea plants in a sunny field.

Definition

Noun: 1. A leguminous plant: "Indian pea" refers to a European annual plant (Lathyrus sativus) cultivated as a forage crop. Its seeds are used for human consumption in India and as animal feed in other regions. It is also commonly known as grass pea or chickling vetch.

Usage
  • The Indian pea is a hardy crop that can tolerate drought conditions.
  • While nutritious, prolonged consumption of the Indian pea can pose health risks due to certain compounds in its seeds.
  • Farmers grow Indian pea primarily for forage to feed livestock.
Advanced Usage
  • Botanical Context: In agricultural and botanical texts, is the scientific name for the plant commonly called Indian pea. It is studied for its resilience and its associated neurological disorder, lathyrism, when consumed as a staple food.
  • Historical/Economic Context: The Indian pea has been an important food source during famines due to its ability to grow in poor soils, despite the known risks.
Variants and Related Words
  • Grass pea (n): Another common name for the same plant ().
  • Chickling vetch (n): Another common name for the same plant ().
  • Lathyrism (n): A neurological disease associated with excessive consumption of the seeds of the Indian pea over a prolonged period.
Synonyms
  • Grass pea
  • Chickling vetch
  • Khesari dal (common name in India)
Notes
  • The term "Indian pea" specifically highlights the seed's use as food in India, distinguishing it from its primary use as forage elsewhere. It is crucial to note that this is a specific plant species and not a general term for peas from India.
indian pea

A farmer harvests indian pea plants in a sunny field.

Noun
  1. European annual grown for forage; seeds used for food in India and for stock elsewhere